Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment & Treatment

Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment & Treatment
A Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) is a multidimensional, multidisciplinary diagnostic process designed to evaluate an elderly individual’s medical, functional, psychological, and social needs. This holistic approach aims to develop a coordinated and personalized care plan, ensuring optimal health and quality of life for older adults.
CGA involves a thorough review of the patient’s medical history, current medications, and existing health conditions, such as chronic illnesses or cognitive impairments. It also evaluates functional abilities, focusing on activities of daily living (ADLs) and mobility. Cognitive assessments identify potential memory or decision-making challenges, while mental health evaluations screen for conditions like depression or anxiety, which are common in the elderly.
Social and environmental factors, including living conditions, family support, and access to resources, are equally critical. This comprehensive evaluation often requires a team of healthcare professionals, including geriatricians, physiotherapists, dietitians, and social workers.
The ultimate goal of CGA is to develop a tailored care plan that addresses immediate health concerns, enhances functional independence, and prevents future complications. It empowers older adults and their families to make informed decisions, fostering healthy aging and improved well-being. CGA is particularly valuable in managing complex cases and ensuring compassionate, patient-centered care for the elderly.